Ultrasonics – Degassing Using a Pulse Degas Cycle

Using a slow rate of pulsed ultrasonics is an excellent way to speed the degassing of liquids in preparation for use in ultrasonic cleaning and rinsing applications.  The blog Ultrasonics – How to Degas Liquids explained the mechanism by which dissolved gasses are extracted from liquids by ultrasonic cavitation.  Although this degassing mechanism is very effective …

Ultrasonics – Ultrasonic Generators – What Is “Pulse”

Certain benefits can be derived in ultrasonic cleaning and processing by “pulsing” the ultrasonic generator.  In fact, different pulse rates and duty cycles produce different benefits.  This blog explores how “pulse” works and how its variants benefit ultrasonic cleaning in different ways. An earlier blog described the basic function of the ultrasonic generator. Ultrasonics – Ultrasonic Generator …

Ultrasonics – How to Degas Liquids

A previous blog Ultrasonics – Degassing – What Gas? and Why? revealed why dissolved gas is detrimental to ultrasonic performance.  This blog will describe various ways in which dissolved gas can be minimized and eliminated to facilitate ultrasonic cleaning.  Since the most common liquids used in ultrasonic cleaning are water and water-based solutions, the following applies …

Ultrasonics – Degassing – What Gas? and Why?

Although the importance of “degassing” liquids prior to their use in an ultrasonic cleaning or rinsing process is pretty much common knowledge, the source of the gas and details of how to remove it are less well known.  This blog is the beginning of a series which will describe in some detail where that gas comes …

Ultrasonics – Transducers – What is “Q”?

In the blogs about transducers I made a point of telling readers that an ultrasonic transducer must be driven at its resonant frequency to achieve optimum performance. What I didn’t address, however, was the fact that the resonant characteristics of a transducer can be varied by its design.  Not only the resonant frequency but the “sharpness” or “Q” …

Ultrasonics – Ultrasonic Generators – Introduction

In an ultrasonic cleaning system, the device that provides the electrical energy to power the ultrasonic transducers is known as the ultrasonic “generator.”  Basically, the ultrasonic generator converts electrical energy received from the power line into electrical energy with the proper frequency, voltage and amperage to power or “drive” the ultrasonic transducers.  In most cases, …

Ultrasonics – Transducers – Magnetostrictive Hardware

Today’s ultrasonic transducers utilize either the piezoelectric or magnetostrictive effect of materials to produce ultrasonic waves in liquids.  This blog will concentrate on the magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducer. Magnetostrictive Transducers – Magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducers utilize the principle of magnetostriction exhibited by “ferromagnetic” materials which include iron, nickel and cobalt as well as many alloys of these …